Emergency Medical Technician

Gunther von Hagens, the world’s leading expert in human dissection, reveals the kinetic framework of the body in this program—as well as the neural expressway that enables the structure to move. Von Hagens’ dissection shows how the skeleton operates like a system of levers, giving viewers a detailed look at the shape, composition, and mobility of bones, muscles, ligaments, tendons, and cartilage. Special attention is also given to the brain and spinal cord, both of which von Hagens carefully exposes and removes. The cortex, corpus callosum, basal ganglion, and other brain parts are identified, along with the flexibility and protection provided by the spinal column. Viewer discretion is advised. Contains clinically explicit language and demonstrations. (50 minutes)

In this program, world-renowned anatomist Gunther von Hagens takes viewers into the inner workings of the respiratory and circulatory systems—exposing the path that oxygen takes through the human body. Von Hagens dissects lung tissue to reveal alveoli, delves into the atria and ventricles of the heart, and examines the intricate network of blood vessels that spreads through the abdomen, limbs, digestive system, head, and brain. Clearly explaining terms such as vena cava, pericardium, iliac artery, and other circulatory concepts, von Hagens also illustrates the effects of smoking on the lungs and what happens inside the body in cases of emphysema, asthma, pleurisy, arteriosclerosis, and heart attack. Viewer discretion is advised. Contains clinically explicit language and demonstrations. (50 minutes)

Most animals, including humans, are essentially food-processing tubes. In this program, anatomy guru Gunther von Hagens lays out the human body’s seven-meter digestive tract end-to-end, showing viewers each stop on the gastrointestinal highway. Beginning with the tongue, salivary glands, pharynx, and epiglottis, von Hagens uncovers and removes the esophagus, stomach, duodenum, small and large intestines, and anus, as well as the liver, kidneys, and pancreas. He also explores the bile ducts of the liver, illustrates the ways that urine and feces are stored and released, and—in an anatomical context—explains burps, heartburn, nausea, ulcers, and other rarely discussed facts of life. Viewer discretion is advised. Contains clinically explicit language and demonstrations. (50 minutes)

Dissection specialist Gunther von Hagens utilizes two cadavers in this program—an arrangement necessary for teaching human sexual anatomy. Von Hagens outlines the basics of male-female intercourse before detailing the physiology of human genitalia and the functions of important glands. Analyzing the penis, scrotum, testes, and vas deferens, he explains the process of sperm production and how, anatomically speaking, an erection occurs. Likewise, von Hagens examines the structure and makeup of the vagina, clitoris, labia, hymen, and uterus, then elaborates on the ovaries, egg formation, and fallopian tubes. An additional segment presents MRI images of a couple engaged in sex. Viewer discretion is advised. Contains clinically and sexually explicit language and demonstrations. (50 minutes)

Functions of skin; concentration on connective tissue and subcutaneous fat.

Overview of muscle tissue and tendons; how muscles shorten and relax, causing movement at the joints of the wrist and fingers.

Biceps and muscles of the lower arm, demonstrating their function in flexing and extension.

Extension muscles of the hand, cuts away muscle sheathing on the arm, and exposes the ulna and radius.

Large muscles and muscle fascia of the thigh are identified, and bone interior, ligaments, and cartilage are demonstrated.

Knee joint is opened to demonstrate cartilage, ligaments, and tendons.

Cranium is opened to reveal the brain, revealing the brain cortex, corpus callosum, and basal ganglia.

The vertebral column and spinal cord are discussed.

Dissection of the sciatic nerve from the spinal cord to the toe.

Questions spark discussion of brain death, "pins and needles" in the skin, paralysis, and spinal cord injuries.

Standard Y-incision, cuts through the skin and fat layer and reflects the skin away from the rib cage.

Discussion of subcutaneous fat, muscle fascia, pectoral and intercostal muscles, and the role of intercostals in breathing.

Discussion of diaphragm function. Exposes lungs by cutting through the ribs and breastbone.

Discussion of thorax and abdomen. Demonstrates how air enters the body.

Nature and function of the lung's sponge-like tissue is discussed. Lung inflation and deflation is demonstrated.

Lobes of the lungs are discussed. Adhesions and pleurisy are explained.

The circulatory system is dissection to illustrate the power of the heart to fill the body's vascular beds.

Heart is dissected to show the heart chambers and circulatory system. Heart veins and arteries are demonstrated.

Double pump function of the heart is revealed, calling attention to the atria, ventricles, aorta, and vena cava.

Questions spark discussions about the heart stopping, damage to lungs by smoking, blood pressure, atherosclerosis, aneurysm, and liver cirrhosis.

Describes the steps of digestion beginning with the mouth, salivary glands, and saliva.

Dissection to reveal the esophagus, and the pharynx.

Demonstration of the epiglottis, a flap that covers the windpipe during swallowing.

Removal of the esophagus, showing how it moves through the diaphragm.

Three abdominal muscle layers are cut to reveal abdominal organs and tissues.

In the abdominal viscera, the contents of the abdominal cavity including liver, intestines, and rectum are removed.

On a live model, the functions of the stomach are explained, including the roles of hydrochloric acid, pectin, and mucous.

Dissected stomach sparks discussion of stomach hormones, sensory perceptors, and the anatomy of regurgitation.

The dissected small intestine (small bowels) reveals how, food is broken down into its elementary constituents and absorbed into the bloodstream.

Large slices of the liver show cross sections of veins, arteries, and the bile duct.

Pancreas, one of the main assistant organs of the gut, makes protein enzymes for digestion.

The kidneys are dissected to reveal the intricate inner workings of these digestive "clean-up" organs.

Large intestines temporarily store and transport undigested material (feces) to the rectum and anus.

Questions are answered concerning ulcers, fat accumulation on the omentum, stomach stapling, and acid reflux conditions.

Male reproductive tract is dissected.

Path of the sperm from seminal ducts through the vas deferens and inguinal ring is addressed.

Pubic bone is cut to reveal the reproductive organ mass.

Seminal vesicles, ejaculatory duct, and prostate gland are examined.

The three parts of the male penis are explained.

Penile erection, and the corpora cavernosa and the hydraulic nature of blood in the erect penis are discussed.

Female reproductive organs are dissected.

Dissection below the navel is done in order to approach the pelvic cavity.

Path of the egg from ovary to Fallopian tube is traced.

Uterine dissection is shown.

Questions are answered covering topics such as multiple fetuses, and penile dysfunction medication.